The Red-rumped Swallow is a migratory bird occasionally seen in Qatar, primarily during the spring migration. Although less common than other swallow species, it can be observed in specific habitats, often in small groups or mixed feeding flocks.
Habitat & Behavior
Preferred Habitats:
Commonly seen in farmlands and wetlands, where it joins mixed feeding flocks with other swallows, such as Barn Swallows.
Behavior:
Often perches on electrical wires, sometimes in groups with other swallows.
Exhibits slower wing beats and a more deliberate flight compared to the Barn Swallow.
Appearance & Physical Characteristics
Distinctive Features:
Pale reddish patch above the base of the tail.
Reddish collar and streaked breast.
Buff-colored underside, contrasting with the creamy underparts of the Barn Swallow.
Flight Style: Heavier and slower wing beats than the Barn Swallow, aiding in identification.
Call
The Red-rumped Swallow produces a soft, twittering call, similar to other swallows but slightly less sharp and more musical.
Size and Comparison
Slightly heavier and more robust than the Barn Swallow.
Distinguished by its pale red markings, streaked breast, and buff-colored underside.
Seasonal Presence
Spring Migration: Most commonly observed during March and April in small groups.
Abundance: Appears annually in limited numbers, making it a less frequent visitor compared to other swallow species.
The Red-rumped Swallow’s unique coloration, slower flight, and seasonal presence in Qatar make it an interesting addition to the avian diversity during spring migrations.