The Tree Pipit is a spring and autumn passage migrant in Qatar, observed in small numbers. It is notable for its tree-perching behavior and distinct features compared to other pipit species.
Habitat & Behavior
Preferred Habitats:
Found in parks and gardens with trees, where it stops during migration.
Behavior:
Frequently perches in trees and bushes, unlike most other pipits.
Walks on the ground and pumps its tail up and down when stationary, similar to wagtails and Tawny Pipits.
Emits a distinctive high-pitched, drawn-out "speeezz" call.
Appearance & Physical Characteristics
Plumage:
Warmer overall color compared to the Tawny Pipit, with lighter streaking.
Distinctive Features:
Pale spot behind the eye on the rear ear coverts.
Heavier bill and shorter hind claws than other pipits.
Call
Produces a distinctive high-pitched, drawn-out "speeezz" call, often heard during migration.
Size and Comparison
Smaller and more streaked than the Tawny Pipit.
Displays less heavy streaking compared to Red-throated and Meadow Pipits, especially on the flanks.
Seasonal Presence
Spring Migration: Seen from April to May.
Autumn Migration: Observed in September and October, often arriving before the main wave of Red-throated Pipits.
The Tree Pipit’s tree-perching habit, distinct call, and migration pattern make it a unique and identifiable pipit during its passage through Qatar.