The Eurasian Collared Dove is a widely distributed and highly successful bird species, found year-round across Qatar. Known for its soft cooing sounds and social nature, it is a familiar sight in both urban and rural areas.
Habitat & Behavior
The Eurasian Collared Dove thrives in various habitats, showing remarkable adaptability:
Urban Areas: Often seen in pairs, perched on lampposts, telegraph wires, or trees in towns and cities.
Rural Areas: Found in large flocks foraging in farmlands, ploughed fields, and around camel camps.
Coastal Areas: Occasionally inhabits mangrove forests along Qatar’s northeastern coast. It is a social bird, often feeding on the ground in groups and vocalizing throughout the day. When startled or landing, it may emit a harsher sound.
Appearance & Physical Characteristics
Body: Pale, light-colored plumage.
Distinctive Marking: Black collar on the back of the neck.
Build: Sturdy and slightly larger than the Laughing Dove. Both males and females share a similar appearance, making identification straightforward.
Call
The Eurasian Collared Dove is highly vocal:
Primary Call: A tri-syllabic "coo-cooo-co," often heard from elevated perches.
Additional Sound: A repetitive "to-hoo-ho," with emphasis on the second syllable. These calls are frequent and characteristic, often signaling its presence.
Size and Comparison
This medium-sized dove is slightly larger and more robust than the Laughing Dove. Its pale plumage and black neck collar distinguish it from other doves commonly found in Qatar.
Seasonal Presence
The Eurasian Collared Dove is a year-round resident in Qatar, easily spotted in urban, rural, and coastal environments throughout all seasons.